Asymmetric Cyclopropanation of Styrene Catalyzed by Cu–(Chiral Schiff-Base) Complexes
✍ Scribed by Zhengning Li; Guosheng Liu; Zhuo Zheng; Huilin Chen
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 121 KB
- Volume
- 56
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0040-4020
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✦ Synopsis
Asymmetric cyclopropanation of olefins was carried out with chiral copper-Schiff base complexes derived from copper acetate monohydrate, substituted salicylaldehydes and a chiral amino alcohol. Substituents on salicylaldehyde framework demonstrate a significant effect on the steroselectivities. Those with electron-withdrawing properties enhance the selectivities, whereas bulky sustituents in ortho position to the phenol hydroxy group decrease the selectivities. An ee of more than 98% was achieved for the reaction of styrene with diazoacetate.
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The oxygenation of styrene catalyzed by optically active cobalt Schiff base complexes in 2-propanol gives an enantiomer excess of l-phenylethanol. The asymmetric induction may be accomplished in two steps: addition of CoH species to styrene and decomposition of 1-phenylethyl hydroperoxide. Cobalt Sc
The asymmetric cyclopropanation of styrene with alkyl diazoacetate was performed with a series of Cu(II) complexes of novel chiral ligands, which were derived from substitution of 1,3-dibromopropane, 1,2-dibromoethane, ␣,␣ -dibromo-m-xylene and 2,6-bis(bromomethyl)pyridine with 1R, 2S-(-)-ephedrine.
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