## Abstract ## __Background.__ To determine if depression portends a worse prognosis in patients with head and neck cancer, we conducted a retrospective chart analysis of subjects who participated in a randomized placebo‐controlled trial of citalopram for the prevention of depression during head a
Association between self-esteem and depression among patients with head and neck cancer: A pilot study
✍ Scribed by Mika Kobayashi; Taro Sugimoto; Ayako Matsuda; Eisuke Matsushima; Seiji Kishimoto
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2008
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 162 KB
- Volume
- 30
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1043-3074
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Background.
We examined the psychological distress in patients with head and neck cancer and investigated how preoperative self‐esteem influenced psychological distress during treatment.
Methods.
Fifty‐eight patients who were scheduled for surgery for head and neck cancer participated. The Japanese version of hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS) was administered preoperatively, after surgery, and 6 months postoperatively, and Rosenberg self‐esteem scale was administered preoperatively and 6 months postoperatively.
Results.
There were significant differences among the 3 examination periods for psychological distress; the course of anxiety and depression differed between the high self‐esteem group (HSEG) and the low self‐esteem group (LSEG). In all examination periods, anxiety and depression scores for HSEG were significantly better than for LSEG. As for depression, scores did not change significantly over time in HSEG, whereas the scores went from bad to worse in LSEG.
Conclusions.
Patients with cancer undergoing surgery, especially patients with low self‐esteem, need preoperative and ongoing intervention. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 2008
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract ## Background. Fatigue, sleep disturbances, and cognitive impairment are prevalent and clinically important problems among head and neck cancer patients. Our study aim was to determine the most important correlates of these problems among patients with head and neck cancer. ## Methods
## Abstract ## Background Our aim was to determine exercise preferences among patients with head and neck cancer and their associations with quality of life, symptom severity, depression, and rural residence. ## Methods This study involved a cross‐sectional chart review and self‐administered sur
Background. Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC) is a common cancer type. The ability for curative treatment with surgery and radiotherapy (RT) is usually highly dependent on tumor stage at the time of diagnosis. Methods. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the expres
## Abstract ## Background. The study objective was to confirm a previous finding that patients with stage III/IV squamous head and neck cancer (SHNC) who smoke during radiotherapy (RT) experience reduced survival. ## Methods. An observational cohort study. Patients' smoking status was assessed w