In extensive areas of the West-Central portion of the United States and Canada, many clays and soils occur which contain several per cent. of sulfates, particularly sodium sulfate. The action of these "alkali" soils on portland cement mortar or concrete results in the conversion of the hydrated calc
Aspects of the sulfate resistance of steelwork slag cements
โ Scribed by Antje Duda
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 723 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0008-8846
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โฆ Synopsis
Cement mixes were prepared by intergrinding portland cement clinker (PC), granulated blast furnace slag (BF)and two LD slags (LDI, LDII) in varying proportions. On water-cured cement mortar and paste specimens the compressive strength, pore size distribution and Ca(OH)9 content were determined. Corresponding specimens were exposed to suTfate attack (CaSO 4, MgSOm, Na~S04) and the expansion and the variation of compressive ~trength wer~ m6nitored. The results show al! BF-LD-PC and BF-LD cements to be "sulfate" resistant which correlates well with their decreased capillary pore volume and low Ca(OH)gcontents. Xray analysis of SOd-bearing phases indicate no clear corre?ation between ettringite contents and observed degree of sulfate corrosion. Besides, the chemical/mineralogical composition of the LD slags exerts a distinct influence on their hydraulic properties.
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