The behaviour of silica fume in cement systems, particularly, the pozzolanic reaction was investigated by monitoring the chemistry of the pore solution of silica fume-blended cement pastes. This was supported by heat of hydration studies on similar mixes. Silica fume accelerated cement hydration dur
Aspects of the pore solution chemistry of blended cements related to the control of alkali silica reaction
β Scribed by I. Canham; C.L. Page; P.J. Nixon
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 354 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0008-8846
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β¦ Synopsis
The effects of four pulverised fuel ashes (PFA) and three ground blastfurnace slags (GBFS) on the alkalinity of the pore solution phase of hardened cement pastes has been studied. It has been found that the total alkali content of a PFA is an important factor, but not the only one, determining its effectiveness in reducing the hydroxyl ion concentration of the pore solution. For GBFS, however, there was found to be no direct correlation between the total alkali content of the slag and the composition of the pore solution. Implications regarding the roles of PFA and GBFS in reducing expansion associated with alkali silica reaction (ASR) are discussed.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Both field observations and subsequent laboratory experiments showed that the presence of free Ca(OH)~ is a necessary condition for the breakdown of a PortlaHd cement concrete structure due to the destructive alkali-silica reaction. The complete removal of free Ca(OH) 2 either by leaching with a con
Pore solution chemistry (high pressure extraction method) of cement pastes made with two condensed silica fumes, three pulverized fly ashes and one ground granulated blast furnace slag was measured after 7, 28, 84, 182, 364 and 545 days of curing (38Β°C and 100% R.H.). Results were compared to expans