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Approximating Layout Problems on Random Geometric Graphs

✍ Scribed by Josep Dı́az; Mathew D. Penrose; Jordi Petit; Marı́a Serna


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
308 KB
Volume
39
Category
Article
ISSN
0196-6774

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✦ Synopsis


In this paper, we study the approximability of several layout problems on a family of random geometric graphs. Vertices of random geometric graphs are randomly distributed on the unit square and are connected by edges whenever they are closer than some given parameter. The layout problems that we consider are bandwidth, minimum linear arrangement, minimum cut width, minimum sum cut, vertex separation, and edge bisection. We first prove that some of these problems remain NP-complete even for geometric graphs. Afterwards, we compute lower bounds that hold, almost surely, for random geometric graphs. Then, we present two heuristics that, almost surely, turn out to be constant approximation algorithms for our layout problems on random geometric graphs. In fact, for the bandwidth and vertex


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