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NC-Approximation Schemes for NP- and PSPACE-Hard Problems for Geometric Graphs

โœ Scribed by Harry B Hunt III; Madhav V Marathe; Venkatesh Radhakrishnan; S.S Ravi; Daniel J Rosenkrantz; Richard E Stearns


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
303 KB
Volume
26
Category
Article
ISSN
0196-6774

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โœฆ Synopsis


We present NC-approximation schemes for a number of graph problems when restricted to geometric graphs including unit disk graphs and graphs drawn in a civilized manner. Our approximation schemes exhibit the same time versus performance trade-off as the best known approximation schemes for planar graphs. We also define the concept of -precision unit disk graphs and show that for such * A preliminary version of this paper appeared in ''Proc. 2nd European Symposium on ลฝ .ลฝ . Algorithms ESA'94 pp. 424แސ435, Springer-Verlag, BerlinrNew York .


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โœ Sanjeev Arora; David Karger; Marek Karpinski ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1999 ๐Ÿ› Elsevier Science ๐ŸŒ English โš– 250 KB

We present a unified framework for designing polynomial time approximation schemes (PTASs) for ``dense'' instances of many NP-hard optimization problems, including maximum cut, graph bisection, graph separation, minimum k-way cut with and without specified terminals, and maximum 3-satisfiability. By