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Application of Electrochemical Biosensors in Clinical Diagnosis

✍ Scribed by Rastislav Monošík; Miroslav Stred'anský; Ernest Šturdík

Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2012
Tongue
English
Weight
622 KB
Volume
26
Category
Article
ISSN
0887-8013

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✦ Synopsis

Analyses in the clinical area need quick and reliable analytical methods and devices. For this purpose, biosensors can be a suitable option, whereas they are constructed to be simple for use, specific for the target analyte, capable of continuous monitoring and giving quick results, potentially low‐costing and portable. In this article, we describe electrochemical biosensors developed for clinical diagnosis, namely for glucose, lactate, cholesterol, urea, creatinine, DNA, antigens, antibodies, and cancer markers assays. Chosen biosensors showed desirable sensitivity, selectivity, and potential for application on real samples. They are often designed to avoid interference with undesired components present in the monitored systems.

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