Antibodies to hepatitis C virus in uremic patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
β Scribed by Yee-Yung Ng; Shou-Dong Lee; Shiao-Chi Wu; Wu-Chang Yang; Shoou-Shan Chiang; Tung-Po Huang
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 373 KB
- Volume
- 35
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0146-6615
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The prevalence of antibody to hepatitis C virus (antiβHCV) among 101 uremic patients receiving continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) was evaluated using a synthetic peptidebased HCV antibodies enzyme immunoassay. Thirty (29.7%) were found antiβHCV positive. This is significantly higher than 500 unselected paid blood donors (4.2%, P < 0.0001). Among CAPD patients, antiβHCV positivity was found more frequently in patients who had received frequent and longer duration of hemodialysis previously (40.4% vs. 20.4%, P < 0.05). These findings suggest that hemodialysis patients have a higher risk of HCV infection. At present, CAPD may be a suitable way to reduce the incidence of HCV infection in uremic patients.
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