## Abstract Colon cancer arises through a multistep process involving inactivation of tumor suppressor proteins and activation of oncogeneβencoded proteins. Development of colon cancer frequently involves mutation of the adenomatous polyposis coli (__APC__) tumor suppressor. The activity of the pro
Anchorage-independent growth of normal calf lens epithelial cells and effect of SV40 transformation on their growth properties
β Scribed by Moira Shearer; Joyce Taylor-Papadimitriou
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1981
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 650 KB
- Volume
- 108
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9541
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Calf lens epithelial cells cultured in vitro show growth properties usually associated with virally transformed fibroblasts. The lens cells are anchorage independent, forming colonies in agar, and show a low requirement for added mitogens. In dense culture they form multilayers and maintain a constant cell number by proliferation and shedding. Strains of lens cells transformed by SV40 virus have been obtained that show similar growth properties to the normal lens epithelium. The major effect of SV40 transformation is to increase the growth rate, final cell density and in vitro lifeβspan of the lens cells and to inhibit the increase in size that occurs after 2β3 weeks of culturing the untransformed cells.
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The relationship between the expression of selected oncogenes having different modes of action and the loss of the capacity t o respond in vitro to transforming growth factor+ I (TGF-P I) was analyzed in human mammary epithelial cells (MEC). Primary MEC cultures from healthy donors and the spontaneo