Analysis of spray formed tool steels

✍ Scribed by A. Schulz; E. Matthaei-Schulz; S. Spangel; H. Vetters; P. Mayr

• Publisher: John Wiley and Sons
• Year: 2003
• Tongue: English
• Weight: 652 KB
• Volume: 34
• Category: Article
• ISSN: 0933-5137
• DOI: 10.1002/mawe.200390096

✦ Synopsis

Abstract

The technique of atomising liquid metal and compacting the micro‐droplets to a billet on a rotating support combines advantages from cast, wrought and powder metallurgical materials. A production rate of several tons per hour requires precisely controlled processing routines. Important process parameters based on processing, manufacturing and application of spray formed material are now developed by fundamental investigations established in projects focused in a special co‐operative research program (SFB 372) at the University of Bremen which is funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG). By this method advanced alloys of high hardness can be formed without inhomogeneities like segregations and pores in the center of the ingot. By example of tool steels the influence of spray forming on microstructure and homogeneity of the elemental distribution is shown.