Analysis of Double-Quantum-Filtered NMR Spectra of 23Na in Biological Tissues
โ Scribed by U. Eliav; G. Navon
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 603 KB
- Volume
- 103
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1064-1866
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Double-quantum-filtered NMR spectra of 23Na in bovine nasal cartilage tissue and its constituents were measured. The presence of even-rank tensors was detected in the cartilage tissue and in a suspension of collagen fibers, indicating anisotropic motion of the sodium ions. Quantitative analysis of the spectra was performed by calculating the time evolution of the second- and third-rank tensors by solving a modified Redfield equation. Analytical expressions for the spectra were obtained. It is shown that the anisotropy stems from local rather than macroscopic order. A good fit to the observed spectra was obtained for several models that assume isotropic distribution of the directors of the locally ordered sites. The local residual quadrupolar interaction was found to be 550 Hz, demonstrating the sensitivity of double-quantum filtration in the detection of anisotropic motion.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The observation of a 1H double quantum filtered (DQF) NMR signal of water in bovine sciatic nerve, bovine articular cartilage, rat tail tendon, and rat brain is reported. The origin of this signal in rat tail tendon was found to be a result of residual dipolar interaction between water protons and m
Experiments that selectively excite I โซุโฌ 3 2 nuclei exhibiting residual quadrupolar splittings are used to acquire 23 Na NMR spectra from a range of biologically relevant samples containing sodium in ordered environments. Three complementary approaches to the analysis of such spectra are described:
Triple quantum (TQ)-filtered 23Na NMR spectroscopy and the shift reagent, TmDOTP5-, have been used to evaluate the contributions of intra- (Na+i) and extracellular (Na+e) sodium to the TQ-filtered signal in the rat liver, in situ. Na+e contributed significantly to the total TQ-filtered signal in liv