An ellipsometric study of anodic passivation of nickel in borate buffer solution
β Scribed by N. Sato; K. Kudo
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1974
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 784 KB
- Volume
- 19
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0013-4686
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β¦ Synopsis
Ellipsometric and electrochemical measurements of the anodic passivation and secondary passivation films on nickel in borate buffer solution at pH 8-42 wcrc made. The refcrcnce bare surface, obtained by cathodic reduction of electropolished nickel, gives the optical constants N, = 1.65-3.81 i for nickel. In the passivity region, where a little dissolution of nickel occurs, the surface film has the optical constants N, = 2.7+25 i and the film thickness as estimated by cllipsometry increases linearly with rise Of the potential. Worn 4 to I3 br, which is in fairly good agreement with the coulometrically estimated film thickness.
111 the uxygt-n rvolution region, secondary passivalion occurs with an abrupt increase in both optical constants and thickness of the surface film.
The anodic uassivation of nickel is comuared with that of iron in terms of thickness of the surface film as a function df potential.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The mechanisms of formation of the passivating film and of anodic dissolution in the presence of this film have been studied at different potentials. In the low potential region, E < -0-4 V(sce), the data fit the preferential-dissolution/-adsorption mechanism: anodic dissolution proceeds by the dire
## A&r&-Electrochemical impedance data for single crystal Ni( 111) in phosphate buffer solutions of pH 9, 10, and 11 and at potentials spanning the passive range (0.1-0.5 V/see) are interpreted in terms of a point defect model for the passive film in which the kinetics of generation and annihilati
The formation and reduction of the passive film on iron was investigated in a phosphate-borate buffer solution. The passive film produced in the present solution was approximately 12% thicker than that produced in the borate-boric acid solution (pH 8.4). The formation ofthe passive film obeyed the m