Intravesical electrical stimulation (IVES) is used clinically to improve bladder evacuation in patients with inadequate micturition contractions. The procedure involves field stimulation of Aโฆ bladder mechanoreceptor afferents resulting in a prolonged enhancement of the micturition reflex. The aim o
An apparatus for chemical and electrical stimulation of the isolated rat ileum
โ Scribed by A. Von Wietersheim; F. J. Hock
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1977
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 314 KB
- Volume
- 369
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0031-6768
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## Abstract ## Aim For decades, monophasic square wave pulses have been used for intravesical electrical stimulation (IVES) in diagnosis and treatment of lower urinary tract dysfunction. The use of other waveforms, more preferred by patients or more effective for neural stimulation, has hardly bee
Visual processing areas cover more than 50% of the cortex in primates, but in humans only about half of this area is projected on gyral crests and thus readily accessible to investigation by evoked potential mapping. However, neuromagnetometry does not reflect the activity of these radial dipoles, b