Transcriptional activation of c-fos in response to both serum stimulation and D N A damage requires the serum response element. The inability of in vitro aged or senescent fibroblasts to proliferate in response to serum has been shown to be associated with repressed c-fos expression and reduced AP-1
Altered cellular responsiveness during ageing
โ Scribed by Suresh I. S. Rattan; Anastassia Derventzi
- Book ID
- 102759712
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 832 KB
- Volume
- 13
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0265-9247
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
The capacity of cells and organisms to respond to external stimuli and to maintain stability in order to survive decreases progressively during ageing. The mitogenic and stimulatory effects of growth factors, hormones and other agents are reduced significantly during cellular ageing. The sensitivity of ageing cells to toxic agents including antibiotics, phorbol esters, radiations and heat shock increases. This failure of homeostasis during cellular ageing does not appear to be due to any quantitative and qualitative defects in the receptor systems. Instead, metabolic defects in the pathways of macromolecular synthesis may be the basis of altered cellular responsiveness during ageing.
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