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Age and nortriptyline concentrations in plasma ultrafiltrate

โœ Scribed by Robert C Young; Amiya K Dhar; James Hull; Tatsuyuki Kakuma; George S Alexopoulos


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
51 KB
Volume
15
Category
Article
ISSN
0885-6230

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โœฆ Synopsis


Objectives[ Since plasma protein binding of tricyclic antidepressants may be relevant to treatment e}ects and can be in~uenced by age!associated factors\ we examined both plasma ultra_ltrate and total concentrations of nor! triptyline "NT# in patients and compared these to age [ We hypothesized negative associations with age of both ultra_ltrate NT and the ratio of ultra_ltrate NT to total plasma NT[ Methods[ Patients with major depression at a psychiatric service treated with a stable dose of NT were studied[ Trough plasma ultra_ltrate NT concentrations and total plasma NT concentrations were measured by high per! formance liquid chromatography[ Concentrations were corrected for dose[ Results[ Eighty!seven patients aged 15ร77 years were studied[ Ultra_ltrate NT concentrations and the ratio of ultra_ltrate NT to total NT concentrations were both signi_cantly negatively associated with age[ Total NT con! centrations were not signi_cantly associated with age[ Conclusions[ Relatively low ultra_ltrate NT concentrations in older patients may re~ect lower tissue exposure at a given total plasma NT concentration[ This could be relevant to toxic and therapeutic e}ects[ Studies of relationships between non!bound drug concentrations and NT treatment outcomes across the age span are needed[ Copyright


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Plasma and breast milk concentrations of the monoamine oxidase-A inhibitor, moclobemide were measured in eight women being treated for post-partum depression. The main milk to plasma ratio was 0 . 68, with a range of 0 . 39ยฑ1 . 21. There was no correlation between this ratio and dose of the drug. Ba