Aerobic hydroxylation of hydrocarbons catalysed by vanadate ion
✍ Scribed by Georgiy B. Shul’pin; Elizabeth R. Lachter
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 111 KB
- Volume
- 197
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1381-1169
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✦ Synopsis
Vanadate anion catalyses aerobic hydroxylation of hydrocarbons in acetonitrile in the presence of solid ascorbic acid or zinc and with obligatory participation of pyridine, pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid and acetic acid as mediators of proton and electron transfer. If sufficient amount of water is present in the reaction mixture, ascorbic acid is dissolved in aqueous acetonitrile and no hydroxylation occurs in this case. The dependencies of the product yields on the concentrations of the reactants have been studied and a mechanism of the formation of hydroxyl radicals has been proposed. These systems mimic generation of hydroxyl radicals in certain vanadium-dependent biological processes.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Alkylbenzenes are selectively functionalised to the corresponding acetates by nitric aerobic oxidation catalysed by N-hydroxyphthalimide and iodine. With cyclohexane the oxidation leads to a mixture of cyclohexyl acetate and trans-2-iodocyclohexyl acetate. The mechanism is discussed.