Advanced Materials for Severe Service Applications

✍ Scribed by K. Iida (auth.), K. Iida, A. J. McEvily (eds.)

• Publisher: Springer Netherlands
• Year: 1987
• Tongue: English
• Leaves: 414
• Edition: 1
• Category: Library

✦ Synopsis

The material covered in the manuscripts published herein was subjected to public inquiry during the Japan-US Joint Seminar on Materials for Severe Service Conditions during 19-23 May 1986 at the Toranomon Pastral Guest House in Minato-Ku, Tokyo, Japan. This seminar was the latest in a series on advanced materials and applications initiated in the early 1970s by Professor T. Kanazawa of Japan and Professor A. S. Kobayashi of the United States. The 1986 seminar was organized by the undersigned with the able assistance of Professor H. Kobayashi and Dr H. Nakamura of the Tokyo Institute of Technology, and Dr K. Minakawa of the Nippon Kokan Technical Research Center. The semi­ nar was sponsored by the US National Science Foundation and by the Japan Society for Promotion of Science. This Proceedings volume is offered for its. reference value in the enhancement of the understanding of the behavior of advanced struc­ tural materials for design applications involving adverse loading con­ ditions and severe environments. During the seminar attempts were also made to extract priority issues of possible broad impact on science or technology, and to articulate possible guidelines for action plans.

✦ Table of Contents

Front Matter....Pages i-xii
A Review of Japanese Research on Materials Design for Severe Service Conditions....Pages 1-13
Infringement of Defect Tolerant Castings on Traditional Wrought Superalloy Applications....Pages 15-31
Welding of Materials for Use in Severe Service Conditions....Pages 33-49
Dynamic Stress Intensity Factor versus Crack Velocity Relation....Pages 51-60
Quantitative Evaluation of Microcracking in Alloys and Ceramics....Pages 61-76
Initial Crack Growth Tearing Resistance in Transformation Toughened Ceramics....Pages 77-89
Some Aspects of the High Temperature Performance of Ceramics and Ceramic Composites....Pages 91-118
Fracture and Elevated-temperature Static-fatigue of Ceramics Containing Small Flaws....Pages 119-133
Protection of Alloys from Erosion and Corrosion at Elevated Temperatures....Pages 135-147
Lifetime Analysis of First wall Materials Exposed to High Temperature and High Energy Neutrons in a Fusion Reactor....Pages 149-164
Physical and Mechanical Approaches to Cyclic Constitutive Relationships and Life Evaluation of Structural Materials in Biaxial Low-cycle Fatigue at High Temperatures....Pages 165-182
Creep—Fatigue—Hot Corrosion Interactions in High Temperature Structural Alloys....Pages 183-200
Material Characterization and Material Requirement of the High-temperature Components of the High-temperature Gas-cooled Reactor....Pages 201-217
Creep, Fatigue and Environment Interactions in Cr—Mo Steels....Pages 219-231
Material Degradation and Life-time Prediction of Fossil Power Plant Components....Pages 233-244
Structural Materials for Cryogenic Use....Pages 245-251
Cryogenic Fatigue Design of Austenitic Stainless Steels for Superconducting Magnet Applications....Pages 253-271
Fatigue Behavior of High-manganese Steel at Cryogenic Temperature....Pages 273-289
Fatigue Crack Growth at Elevated Temperature in Ferritic Steels....Pages 291-301
Fatigue Crack Growth Resistance of Structural Materials in Vacuum....Pages 303-324
Role of Closure Mechanisms on Fatigue Crack Growth in Steels under Service Conditions....Pages 325-342
Fatigue Strength of Shot Peened Carburized Steel....Pages 343-352
Mode I Propagation of Delamination Fatigue Cracks in CFRP....Pages 353-372
Dynamic and Cyclic Stress Corrosion Cracking Resistance of Metals....Pages 373-388
Local Corrosion of Welds of 60kgf/mm 2 Class Steels for Ice-breaking Ships....Pages 389-405
Back Matter....Pages 407-416

✦ Subjects

Characterization and Evaluation of Materials