## Abstract PMA (phorbol myristate acetate, i.e., 12‐0‐tetradecanoyl‐phorbol‐13‐acetate) a tumor‐promoting ester from croton oil, at its most effective concentration of 0.05 μg per milliliter, rapidly (within one hour) induces a large fraction of the lymphoblasts in suspended thymic lymphocyte popu
Acetylcholine-induced initiation of thymic lymphoblast DNA synthesis and proliferation
✍ Scribed by J. P. Macmanus; A. L. Boynton; J. F. Whitfield; D. J. Gillan; R. J. Isaacs
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1975
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 797 KB
- Volume
- 85
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9541
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Low (5 × 10^−9^ M to 10^−7^ M) acetylcholine concentrations cause a calcium‐independent stimulation of the initiation of DNA synthesis and proliferation of lymphoblasts which are part of rat thymocyte populations suspended in vitro. A much higher (5 × 10^−5^ M) acetylcholine concentration also stimulates lymphoblast DNA synthesis and proliferation, but this action is calcium‐dependent. This proliferogenic response to acetylcholine is however not clearly mediated by either cyclic GMP or cyclic AMP.
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