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Ac response of Pb thin films with a periodic pinning potential

✍ Scribed by A.V. Silhanek; S. Raedts; V.V. Moshchalkov


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2004
Tongue
English
Weight
295 KB
Volume
404
Category
Article
ISSN
0921-4534

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✦ Synopsis


We have studied the dynamic response of Pb thin films with a square array of antidots by means of ac susceptibility vðT ; H Þ measurements. For low amplitudes h of the ac excitation, the field dependence of the ac susceptibility exhibits a series of distinctive features associated with the presence of different dynamic regimes. For fields below a certain characteristic field H s , vortices strongly pinned by the antidots perform an oscillatory movement inside the pinning potential induced by the external ac drive. For fields between H s and H p , interstitial vortices, performing an intra-valley motion in the weak potential wells produced by the repulsive interaction of their pinned neighbors, dominate the ac response. For H p < H < H t , the interstitial vortices are driven out of their pinning sites while vortices in the antidots remain trapped. For higher fields all vortices are set in motion and a critical state develops. We show that the characteristic h-independent field H s allows one to clearly identify the maximum number of flux quanta per hole. Unlike H s , the fields H p and H t , signaling the onset of motion of interstitial vortices and vortices trapped by the antidots, respectively, strongly depend on h.


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