## Abstract As with hepatitis B vaccines, the recently developed hepatitis A vaccine is suitable not only for individual protection, but also for public health control measures. For introduction into routine immunisation programmes, however, hepatitis A vaccine should preferably be combined with ot
A two dose combined hepatitis A and B vaccine in Chinese youngsters
β Scribed by Lee, Shou-Dong; Chan, Cho-Yu; Yu, May-Ing; Wang, Yuan-Jen; Chang, Full-Young; Lo, Kwang-Juei; Safary, Assad
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 60 KB
- Volume
- 59
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0146-6615
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
This open, randomized study was conducted in healthy Chinese youngsters, aged between 10 and 19 years to compare the reactogenicity and immunogenicity of two vaccines: the combined vaccine against hepatitis A and B was administered in a two-dose schedule with the profile of the corresponding monovalent vaccines, while the concomitant vaccine was administered also on a two-dose schedule but simultaneously in opposite arms. All vaccinees had antibodies against hepatitis A (anti-HAV) after the 2-dose administration, whereas all but four in the first and two in the second group had protective titres against hepatitis B (anti-HBs). At month 7, the geometric mean titres for both antibodies were more than double for the group of subjects receiving the combined vaccine: 3,701 vs. 1,705 mIU/ml for the anti-HAV, and 1,524 vs. 720 mIU/ ml for the anti-HBs response. Injection site pain was the most commonly reported local symptom and headache was the most reported general symptom. It is concluded that this combined vaccine against hepatitis A and B, administered according to a two-dose schedule, is welltolerated and highly immunogenic.
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