A bacterial strain (MD 124) isolated from municipal garbage and identified as Bacillus sp. was found to be capable of producing salt tolerant and thermostable a-amylase. Rhamnose and peptone were found to be the best carbon and nitrogen source for the production of enzyme. The pH and temperature opt
A thermostable maltose-tolerant α-amylase from Aspergillus tamarii
✍ Scribed by Fabiana Guillen Moreira; Veridiana Lenartovicz; Rosane Marina Peralta
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2004
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 102 KB
- Volume
- 44
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0233-111X
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✦ Synopsis
An homogeneous fraction of alpha-amylase from Aspergillus tamarii was obtained by means of a very easy purification procedure. The enzyme is a glycoprotein containing 32% saccharide and MW of 37.5 kDa. Optimal of pH and temperature with starch as substrate were 4.5-6.5 and 50-55 degrees C. The enzyme was stable for several hours at temperature up to 65 degrees C. Starch, amylose, and amylopectin were the substrates preferentially hydrolysed and maltose and maltotriose were the main end products. The values of K(M) and V(max) for starch were 2 g/l and 880 micromoles reducing sugars/min.mg of protein, respectively. The purified enzyme was remarkably insensitive to end product inhibition, being only slightly inhibited by maltose and glucose up to 1.0 M.
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