## Abstract In this paper, a novel route to synthesize manganese oxide (MnO~2~) hollow urchins by a reactive template of carbon spheres is described. The formation process of the MnO~2~ hollow urchins and the mechanism for the removal of the carbon spheres are suggested. The results of scanning ele
A Template-Interface Co-Reduction Synthesis of Hollow Sphere-like Carbides
✍ Scribed by Cun Li; Xiaogang Yang; Baojun Yang; Yan Yan; Yitai Qian
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 156 KB
- Volume
- 2003
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1434-1948
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Hollow sphere‐like carbides MC (M = Ti, V) with diameters of between 70 and 170 nm were synthesized via a template‐interface co‐reduction (TICR) route, in which MCl~4~ and hexachlorobuta‐1,3‐diene (C~4~Cl~6~) were reacted with metallic sodium at 500 °C for 24 h. X‐ray powder diffraction (XRD) patterns indicated the samples were single‐phase NaCl‐type carbides. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) photographs showed the hollow spheres consisted of nanocrystalline carbides. The possible formation mechanism of hollow sphere‐like carbides is discussed. (© Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2003)
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