A temperature-jump kinetic study of the binding of proflavine to poly I·poly C
✍ Scribed by Charles Steenbergen Jr.; Scott C. Mohr
- Publisher
- Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
- Year
- 1973
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 539 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0006-3525
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The kinetics of interaction between proflavine and poly I.poly C at 25°C, neutral pH, and moderate ionic strength have been studied by relaxation methods. The qualitative features of this system resemble those previously reported by Crothers and co‐workers for proflavine–DNA and proflavine–poly A·poly U interactions–two relaxations are observed coresponding to a fast bimolecular step followed by a slower isomerization. These results can best be accommodated by a two‐step mechanism leading from the free dye through an “outside‐bound” complex to the intercalated complex. Quantitative comparison of the various rate constants for proflavine binding to different double‐helical polynucleotides shows that the rates are slower for both ribohomopolymer pairs than for DNA. The rates for poly I·poly C are approximately three times faster than these for poly A·poly U.
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