New experiments on the crystal structures of the tm-rrch mtermedrate phases ~s,,\_r~, ~a,+=~, Ben-Ho and @m,\_~e are briefly reported. All four phases crystallize in the simple hexagonal structure. The latter may be regarded as formed from the white tin structure by the simple displacement, along t
A study of the formation and penetration of the molten copper-rich phase in iron with the addition of nickel and tin
✍ Scribed by Y. Zou; E.W. Langer
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 774 KB
- Volume
- 110
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0921-5093
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✦ Synopsis
An investigation of the formation and penetration of the molten copper-rich phase in iron was carried out by means of" diffusion experiments on prefabricated copper-alloy-iron couples at elevated temperatures. The molten copper-rich phase appeared to form preferably at the junctions of three grains and to penetrate along grain boundaries. Addition of tirt or nickel to the copper alloy affected the formation and penetration of the molten copper-rich phase by decreasing or increasing the solubifity of copper in austenite and the melting point of the copper-rich phase. It was observed that tin concentrated in the molten copper-rich phase, while nickel preferably concentrated on the iron side of the molten copper-rich-phase-iron interface. It was found that nickel had only a limited effect on inhibiting the formation and penetration of the molten copperrich phase in austenite when tin was present.
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Abatraet-The kinetics of the anodic dissolution of iron and nickel are studied in the molten LiF-NaF-KF eutectic at 600°C by voltammetry. In order to eliminate distortion of the voltammograms by ohmic drop, convolutional techniques are used. The standard potentials of both Fe/Fe(II) and Ni/lUi(II) s