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A Rapid Method of Screening Blood and Urine Samples for Narcotic Analgesics

✍ Scribed by Win Pe


Publisher
Elsevier
Year
1983
Tongue
English
Weight
442 KB
Volume
23
Category
Article
ISSN
0015-7368

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✦ Synopsis


A simple, rapid method for detection of heroin and its metabolites in blood and urine is described. The technique employs alkaline hydrolysis in an autoclave for 15 minutes followed by two-dimensional TLC using ethyl acetate:methanol:ammonia (85 : 10 :5) and ethanol :dioxane :benzene :ammonia (5 :40 5 0 :5) as developing solvent systems. Visualization of spots is by ferric chloride/ferricyanide spray. Incomplete hydrolysis of the alcoholic 6-acetyl morphine metabolite was found, aiding reliable identification. No dealkylation of codeine occurred during the hydrolysis step.


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