## Abstract ^31^P MRS examinations of the calf muscles of 12 healthy volunteers were performed to determine __T__~2~ of the coupled ATP signals by using the 90°–TE/2–2662‐TE/2‐acq selective spin‐echo sequence for elimination of phase and intensity distortions. The __T__~2~ relaxation times obtained
A pitfall associated with determination of transverse relaxation times of the 31P NMR signals of ATP using the Hahn spin-echo
✍ Scribed by Wulf-Ingo Jung; Klaus Straubinger; Michael Bunse; Stefan Widmaier; Fritz Schick; Klaus Küper; Günther Dietze; Prof.Dr Otto Lutz
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 391 KB
- Volume
- 30
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0740-3194
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
T~2~ measurements of ^31^P NMR signals of ATP using the Hahn 90°–180° spin‐echo sequence imply difficulties whenever the 180° pulse angle is not completely perfect. The reason for this finding is the crucial influence of the J ‐couplings of the ATP signals which result in intensity modulations and consequently in false T~2~ values even when the echo times are chosen to TE = n/J. Examinations on the calf muscles of healthy volunteers were performed to demonstrate this effect and its influence on in vivo T~2~ determinations. The T~2~ relaxation times evaluated with the Hahn spin‐echo in combination with a Helmholtz coil are far shorter than the true T~2~ values.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Relaxation times, __T__, due to the dipolar mechanism of relaxation of ^31^P nuclei were determined for eight pairs of 1,3‐dithianes with P‐containing substituents at the anomeric carbon atom. The separation of dipole–dipole from the total spin–lattice relaxation could be applied for th