Hereditary forms of carcinoma may be associated with benign head and neck tumors. Many of these hereditary carcinoma syndromes present first to the otolaryngologist. Two unusual cases of Gardner's and Muir-Torre's syndromes illustrate the hereditary carcinoma syndromes associated with head and neck
A novel SDHB mutation associated with hereditary head and neck paraganglioma
β Scribed by Brandon W. Peck; Thereasa A. Rich; Camilo Jimenez; Michael E. Kupferman
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 241 KB
- Volume
- 121
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0023-852X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Objectives/Hypothesis: To describe a novel germline mutation in the succinate dehydrogenase subunit B (SDHB) gene.
Study Design: Retrospective review. Methods: The medical records of a patient with bilateral carotid body paragangliomas were reviewed.
Results: A 35-year-old woman with a family history of neck masses presented with bilateral carotid body paragangliomas. DNA sequencing revealed a previously unreported conservative substitution (Leu111Val) mutation in the SDHB gene.
Conclusions: The Leu111Val germline mutation of SDHB is likely associated with a phenotype of head and neck paragangliomas, and carriers would benefit from periodic screening for sympathetic paragangliomas.
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## Abstract Although the histologic distinction between pheochromocytomas and head and neck paragangliomas is clear, little is known about the genetic differences between them. To date, various sets of genes have been found to be involved in inherited susceptibility to developing both tumor types,