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A new rapid method for quantitating radioactive proline, 4-hydroxyproline, and 3-hydroxyproline

โœ Scribed by Scheffer C.G. Tseng; Robert Stern; Danute E. Nitecki


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1980
Tongue
English
Weight
704 KB
Volume
102
Category
Article
ISSN
0003-2697

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โœฆ Synopsis


A simple and rapid method for separating proline, 4-hydroxyproline and 3-hydroxyproline was developed by the use of high-voltage electrophoresis. An excellent counting efficiency of proline was achieved by a simple extraction of the labeled material from paper; 98-100% recovery of count rates was obtained, equivalent to recoveries from column chromatography. This method can tolerate high concentrations of salt, acid, and protein in the sample. No carrier is required and multiple samples (up to 15) can be separated on a single sheet and analyzed within 2 h. Serial dilution experiments showed excellent linearity. An average recovery rate of 92% was obtained for samples over a wide range of radioactivity and high sensitivity of the method was demonstrated. This analysis is applicable to protein hydrolysates and to determination of the free amino acids in the presence of protein. Thus, proline, 4-hydroxyproline and 3-hydroxyproline can be quantitated simultaneously in any biological sample.


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Proline, 4-hydroxyproline, and 3-hydroxyproline are combined with 7-chloro-4-nitrobenzo-2-oxa-I ,3-diazole and the fluorescent derivatives separated by thin-layer chromatography on silica gel prior to spectrofluorometric determination. The method is sensitive to 1 pmol, reproducible, and fast. It al