A new chiral auxiliary in enantioselective hydrogenations: (—)-dihydrovinpocetine. Hydrogenation of ethyl pyruvate. II
✍ Scribed by A. Tungler; T. Máthé; K. Fodor; R.A. Sheldon; P. Gallezot
- Book ID
- 103997607
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 597 KB
- Volume
- 108
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1381-1169
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✦ Synopsis
A vinca-type synthetic alkaloid: ( -)-dihydrovinpocetine functions as a chiral auxiliary in the enantioselective hydrogenation of the C=O group of ethyl pyruvate. Various catalysts, supports, solvents have been screened. The effect of modifier's concentration, acetic acid additive and of combined modifiers (+ dihydro-cinchonidine and -cinchonine) is described. The highest optical yield (30%) is obtained with a Pt on alumina catalyst. Mechanistic considerations and comparison with the known Pt/cinchona system have been made.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
New chiral and enantiopure erythro and threo 1,2-amino-alcohols 4a and 4b have been shown to accelerate the heterogeneous catalytic hydrogenation of ethyl pyruvate as much as cinchonidine does (with 77-100% conversion within 2 h). A diastereo dependence of the enantioselectivity is clearly observed