Accurate values of partition and diffusion coefficients within the lower skin layers are among the information required to estimate skin concentrations of permeants following topical application. For highly lipophilic compounds these parameters also play a significant role in determining systemic ab
A method for determining intrinsic diffusion coefficients in the pervaporation process
✍ Scribed by Tobias Walcher; Dietmar Göritz
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 429 KB
- Volume
- 196
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1022-1352
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
An apparatus based on a differential gas‐chromatographic detection system was designed in order to obtain information about the average permeation coefficient for pervaporation (PVAP) of pure liquids through isotactic poly(propylene) (i‐PP). The non‐ideal concentration dependence of diffusivity D prevents one from solving the diffusion equations exactly. Therefore, a method has been developed to obtain information on the intrinsic diffusion coefficient D~0~ and the plasticisation parameter γ for the two‐parameter function D(c) used. In additon, the concentration profile of the liquid in the membrane can be evaluated.
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