## Abstract A fiber optic distributed sensor, based on a Sagnac interferometer for determining the location of time‐varying disturbance, is presented in this paper. The proposed distributed sensor constitutes a Sagnac interferometer with an additional time delay fiber loop. Due to the time‐division
A Folded Configuration of a Fiber Sagnac-Based Sensor Array
✍ Scribed by B.J. Vakoc; M.J.F. Digonnet; G.S. Kino
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 141 KB
- Volume
- 6
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1068-5200
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✦ Synopsis
We introduce a folded configuration of a previously described Sagnac interferometer-based sensor array. It is shown that the folded configuration lessens the detrimental effects of distributed phase modulations in the delay coil while also reducing the required delay coil length by a factor of 2. A prototype twosensor array was constructed and measured to perform according to theory, exhibiting a phase sensitivity of roughly 3 µrad/ √ Hz in a single-port detection configuration and 0.8 µrad/ √ Hz in a balanced detection configuration. The desensitization of the delay coil was measured to agree with theory.
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