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A DFT and AIM analysis of the spin–spin couplings across the hydrogen bond in the 2-fluorobenzamide and related compounds

✍ Scribed by Ibon Alkorta; José Elguero; Hans-Heinrich Limbach; Ilja G. Shenderovich; Tammo Winkler


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
216 KB
Volume
47
Category
Article
ISSN
0749-1581

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

In 1975 a large number of coupling constants were measured in 2‐fluorobenzamide labeled with ^15^N. Some of them were assigned to couplings through intramolecular NH···F hydrogen bonds (HBs). These couplings change dramatically when CDCl~3~ is replaced by DMSO‐d~6~. In this theoretical paper we provide density functional theory (DFT) calculations that justify the existence of a weak HB in the absence of solvent, while solvents that act as HB acceptors break down the intramolecular hydrogen bond (IMHB) of 2‐fluorobenzamide. Atoms in molecules (AIM) analyses and Steiner‐Limbach plots were used to analyze the structure of the compounds. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.


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