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A comparative study of the effect of electron correlation in the hyperpolarizability of polyyne, polyacetylene and polypyrrole oligomers

✍ Scribed by Joseph L. Toto; Teressa Tangredi Toto; Celso P. de Melo


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
324 KB
Volume
245
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2614

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✦ Synopsis


The effect of electron correlation on the static longitudinal second-order hyperpolarizability of polyyne, polyacetylene and polypyrrole oligomers is compared using second-order M¢ller-Plesset perturbation theory (MP2). In general, the MP2 hyperpolarizability is found to be significantly greater than the Hartree-Fock (HF) estimate. The bulk of the difference is traced to a correlation-induced reduction in the bond length alternation of the polymer backbone. A more efficient electron correlation scaling procedure for hyperpolarizabilities of xr-conjugated polymers based on HF values found using the MP2 infinite polymer geometry is proposed.


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