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Bond length alternation effects on the static electronic polarizability and second hyperpolarizability of polyacetylene chains

✍ Scribed by Benoît Champagne; Eric A. Perpète


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
309 KB
Volume
75
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-7608

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✦ Synopsis


The static electronic longitudinal polarizability ␣ and second

Ž .

hyperpolarizability ␥ of all-trans planar polyacetylene chains have been computed at Ž . different levels of approximation by varying the bond length alternation BLA along the Ž . conjugated backbone. Although the restricted Hartree᎐Fock RHF and second-order Ž . Møller᎐Plesset MP2 approaches exhibit the expected behavior, i.e., the smaller the BLA, the larger the ␥ , the density functional schemes based on the SVWN and B3LYP exchange correlation functionals behave in a totally different way: when BLA increases, ␥ first increases, attains a maximum, and then decreases. Moreover, the RHF approach is found to overestimate by a factor of 2᎐3 the BLA dependence of ␣ with respect to the MP2 procedure.