The reduction of 5,6-dihydro-211-1,3-oxazines 2 is described for the first time.This reaction allows the diastereoselective synthesis of 1,3-amino alcohols 3 and 4 with three and four chiral centers.
2-Etroxy-5,6-dihydro-1,3-oxazines from triethyl azomethinetricarboxylate
β Scribed by H.K. Hall Jr.; Diana L. Miniutti
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1984
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 163 KB
- Volume
- 25
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0040-4039
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β¦ Synopsis
Inverse demand Diels-Alder reactions of triethyl azomethinetricarboxylate with electron-rich olefins lead to 2-ethoxy-5,6-dihydro-1,3-oxazines using the C=N-C=O moiety as the diene only. The formation of 6-alkoxy-3,4-dihydropyrans from reactions of electron-rich olefins with substituted unsaturated esters was recently reported. 192 The analogous 6-alkoxy-dihydrooxadiazine compound was found in a reaction of diethyl azodicarboxylate and l,Z-dimethoxyethene. 3 The reactions are believed to proceed through a Die&-Alder reaction with inverse electron demand using a carbonyl group adjacent to the double bond as part of the diene. J.
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## Abstract The nitrogen inversion barriers of nine 3,6βdihydroβ1,2βoxazines are discussed. Polar solvents were found to increase the nitrogen inversion barriers which, in turn, decrease with increasing size of the __N__βsubstituent.
The title compound, C 13 H 15 NO 3 , contains a chiral cisdisubstituted oxazine linked to a phenyl ring at the C-2 atom. The racemic crystal structure is stabilized by both intra-and intermolecular C-HΓ Γ ΓO hydrogen bonds.