## Abstract Both ultrashort echo‐time STEAM and MEGA‐PRESS‐edited spectroscopy were used to validate noninvasive quantification of vitamin C (ascorbate) in the developing rat brain, where changes in ascorbate concentration have been reported. Despite strong overlap with resonances from glutamine, g
1H MRS in the rat brain under pentobarbital anesthesia: Accurate quantification of in vivo spectra in the presence of propylene glycol
✍ Scribed by Isabelle Iltis; Małgorzata Marjańska; Fei Du; Dee M. Koski; Xiao-Hong Zhu; Kâmil Uǧurbil; Wei Chen; Pierre-Gilles Henry
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2008
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 245 KB
- Volume
- 59
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0740-3194
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Commercial solutions for pentobarbital anesthesia typically contain water, ethanol, and propylene glycol (PG). The last two are characterized by resonances that can affect the determination of metabolite concentrations from ^1^H spectra. The purpose of the present study was to measure the concentration of metabolites in the rat brain in vivo under pentobarbital anesthesia using ^1^H MRS. Resonances of PG, but not ethanol, were observed in the rat brain. Chemical shifts and J‐coupling constants for PG were measured at 37°C and pH 7.1 and used for spectral simulation. Inclusion of the simulated PG spectrum in the basis set for LCModel analysis enabled accurate fitting of in vivo spectra. This work demonstrates that concentration of brain metabolites can be reliably measured using ^1^H spectroscopy under pentobarbital anesthesia. The chemical shifts and J‐coupling values reported here can be used to simulate the spectrum of PG at any field strength, with various pulse sequences. Magn Reson Med, 2008. © 2008 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
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