1H and 13C NMR studies of aminoglycoside antibiotics
β Scribed by Gerard P. Moloney; David J. Craik; Magdy N. Iskander
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 640 KB
- Volume
- 31
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0749-1581
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
^1^H NMR spectroscopy was used to determine the conformations of the aminoglycoside antibiotic Nβdemethylclindamycin and two of its cyclic derivatives. The conformational features of these systems were determined by consideration of vicinal coupling constants and, in some cases, nuclear Overhauser enhancement (NOE) effects. ^1^H and ^13^C chemical shifts are reported and compared with previous results for the related antibiotic lincomycin. The stability of the two cyclized derivatives in aqueous solution was examined. Both cyclizations involved formation of a 4βimidazolidinone ring. It was found that the ring system based on cyclization with formaldehyde was stable in aqueous solution, whereas that based on benzaldehyde was not.
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The complete proton assignments of the aminoglycoside antibiotics, butirosin A, kanamycin A and kanamycin B, at pH 6.5 have been made through the use of various homonuclear and heteronuclear 2D NMR methods. Butirosin A NOESY experiments suggest a stacking arrangement between the xylose and 2,6-diami
I3C and 'H NMR spectral data for a homologous series of tertiary arsines (R,As, where R = Me, Et, n-Pr and Ph), aminoarsines and arsonium and aminoarsonium salts are reported and discussed. In nearly all cases, quaternization of the tertiary arsine to its corresponding arsonium or aminoarsonium salt
The complete assignments of 1H and 13C data for Sch 27899 are described. The compound is an oligosaccharide antibiotic belonging to the class everninomicin. It has a molecular mass of 1629. The assignments are based on 2D HMQC, HMQC-TOCSY and HMBC experiments.