1,8-Bis(phosphino)naphthalenes: Synthesis and molecular structures
✍ Scribed by Atilla Karaçar; Holger Thönnessen; Peter G. Jones; Rainer Bartsch; Reinhard Schmutzler
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 291 KB
- Volume
- 8
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1042-7163
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✦ Synopsis
A series of 1,8-bis(phosphino)naphthalenes 2 was prepared by treating 1,8-dilithionaphthalene with the appropriate chloro-or bromophosphines RRЈPX; R, RЈ ס Me (for 2a), iPr (for 2c), Cy (for 2d), Ph (for 2f); R ס tBu, RЈ ס Ph (for 2e) (X ס Cl) and R, RЈ ס Et; X ס Br (for 2b). The resulting bisphosphines were characterized by NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and elemental analysis. X-ray crystal structure analyses were performed for 1,8-bis(diisopropylphosphino)naphthalene (2c), 1,8-bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)naphthalene (2d), and rac-1,8-bis(tert-butylphenylphosphino)naphthalene (2c). In each case, the proximity of the PR 2 groups leads to distortion,the main feature of which is the out-of-plane displacement of the P atoms. However, the distortions arising from the bulky PCy 2 groups in 2d were remarkably small.
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X-ray diffraction and IR spectroscopic studies on the proton sponge 2,7-dichloro-1,8-bis(dimethylamino)naphthalene and its adduct with HBr were performed. It was shown that the presence of the chlorine atoms in positions 2 and 7 leads to some change of conformation with respect to the free molecule.