## Abstract A previously proposed nonlinear inverse reconstruction for autocalibrated parallel imaging simultaneously estimates coil sensitivities and image content. This work exploits this property for real‐time MRI, where coil sensitivities need to be dynamically adapted to the conditions generat
0.3-second flash mri of the human heart
✍ Scribed by J. Frahm; K. D. Merboldt; H. Bruhn; M. L. Gyngell; W. Hänicke; D. Chien
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 536 KB
- Volume
- 13
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0740-3194
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Flow‐suppressed FLASH MR images of the human heart have been recorded within a measuring time of 0.3 s using a 2.0‐T whole‐body research system (Siemens Magnetom) equipped with a conventional 10 mT m^−1^ gradient system. Subsecond imaging times have been achieved by reducing the repetition time to TR = 4.8 ms and by lowering the spatial resolution to 64 × 128 measured data points. The flip angle of the slice‐selective radiofrequency (rf) pulses was adjusted to 10^o^. Cardiac chambers, ventricular walls, and valves are well delineated in images from a single cardiac cycle using a field of view of 250 mm and a slice thickness of 8 mm. No motion artifacts were observed as a consequence of the short echo time of TE = 2.8 ms. Distinction between flowing blood and solid structures has been achieved by spatial presaturation of adjacent slices using two slice‐selective 90° rf pulses preceding the entire imaging sequence.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract A 3‐dimensional MRI method has been developed for functional mapping of the human brain, based on blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) contrast mechanisms. The method uses recently introduced principles of echo‐shifted FLASH to acquire a single 3D data set in 20 s. The technique was
## Abstract High‐speed STEAM MR images of the normal human heart were obtained from single cardiac cycles using a 2.0‐T whole‐body system equipped with conventional 10 mT m^−1^ gradients. The single‐shot 90°‐TE/2–90°‐TM‐(α‐TE/2‐Acq)~n~ pulse sequence acquires __n__ differently phase‐encoded stimula
## Abstract Iron‐induced cardiac dysfunction is a leading cause of death in transfusion‐dependent anemia. MRI relaxation rates __R__~2~(1/__T__~2~) and __R__(1/__T__) accurately predict liver iron concentration, but their ability to predict cardiac iron has been challenged by some investigators. St
## Abstract From the half‐angle substitution of trigonometric terms in the Ernst equation, rational approximations of the flip angle dependence of the FLASH signal can be derived. Even the rational function of the lowest order was in good agreement with the experiment for flip angles up to 20°. Thr