草登嘉戎語口語文本分析暨語法綱要

✍ Scribed by 孫天心; 石丹羅

• Publisher: 中央研究院語言學研究所
• Year: 2019
• Tongue: Chinese
• Leaves: 826
• Category: Library

✦ Synopsis

草登嘉戎語是一種形態豐富的獨立漢藏語，使用於四川西北部。本書收錄了詳加註釋的分類口語文本，並附有草登話語音語法概要。草登及其他嘉戎藏族過去有口傳敘事的傳統，曾是族群內部主要的文化傳承及群體娛樂活動，現今惜已式微。本書精選了75則各類口語文本，對嘉戎口語資料的記錄保存與結構分析作出顯著貢獻；語料是作者二十餘年來合作調查蒐集的，反映了第二作者石丹羅本人的母語。除了漢藏語系語言結構的研究者，本書也面向於有興趣探究中國西南少數民族本地文化及民俗風情的廣大讀者。

✦ Table of Contents

Summary
Dedication
Table of Contents
Preface
Abbreviations
Color plates
Part I. A synopsis of Tshobdun Rgyalrong grammar
1 Background
2 Phonology
2.1 Segmental phonology
2.2 Suprasegmental phonology
3 Morphology
3.1 Lexical categories
3.2 Word-formation mechanisms
3.3 Derivational morphology
3.4 Inflectional morphology
3.4.1 Nominal inflection
3.4.2 Verbal inflection
4 Syntax
4.1 Syntactic relations
4.2 Constituent order
4.3 Major sentence types
4.4 Clause coordination
4.5 Clause subordination
4.5.1 Non-finite subordinate clauses
4.5.2 Finite subordinate clauses
Part II. Texts
I. Anecdotes
Kyensen Lost his Soul
How Kyensen Died This Year Under Falling Rocks
Droma Froze Her Child to Death on the Hills
A Strange Skeleton was Excavated at Mbrata
Village Witch
Thrower of Stones
Sherab Saw a Ghost
Juniper Powder Subdued a Demon
Semgam the Spiritual Medium
Astachu
A Hunter’s Encounter With a Strange Beast
A Bright-eyed Creature
Two Most Feared Beasts in Our Land
Monks From rGon Monastery Saved Lives
Our Black Cat
Monkey
How I Killed Tibetan Eared Pheasants With Nooses
Retawe ’Jamdbyangs Killed a Leopard
The Rangdzem Family Killed a Tiger
Wenchuan Earthquake
A Biography of Teacher Sonam
A Personal Account of Life During the Cultural Revolution
II. Local History and Culture
Rgyalrong Tibetan Names
Dogs We Tibetans Keep
Fishes in Our Country
What We Eat and Drink
Characteristics of Wolves and Dholes
Rgyalrong Soldiers Joined to Fight a War with a Foreign Country
Struggle Between the Mkhardgu and Pala Headmen
Bzhagbra Mountain
History of the Rnata Palace
How Opium Came to Our Land
War Between Khrochu and Rmeba Chieftains
How the Tshobdun People Fought the Kirtima People Over Pastures
Story-telling
Collective Village Merrymaking
III. Folklore
The Deluge (Creation Myth)
Goiter
Two Powerful Men
A Ghost Attended Wedding
The Roc Helps a Poor Man Find Gold
One-Antler Deer
Parrot
Louse and Flea
Rabbit, Fox, and Leopard Went Hunting
Wolf and Sheep
A Woman From Gratse Living With a One-legged Demon
A Woman From Cogtse Living With a One-legged Demon
First Story of Old Woman’s Son and Rabbit
Second Story of Old Woman’s Son and Rabbit
Khyergopu the Trickster Fooled a Bald Headman
Khyergopu the Trickster Teaches a Chieftain How to Tell Lies
Why Khyergopu The Trickster Did not Come to Our Land
First Story About a Pilgrim’s Wit
Second Story About a Pilgrim’s Wit
The Bald Corpse
First Story of an Old Monk Fooled by His Disciple
Second Story of an Old Monk Fooled by His Disciple
Anamtsherang the Hunter
Exorcist
Sekhamalosman
Lama Rgyalbabzang of Churzhi
Wild Man Saved A Pilgrim
How a Wild Man Was Captured
A Moral Lesson for Men
Berotsana
IV. Procedural Texts
How Rgyalrong Houses are Built
Funeral Customs
How to Make Booze
How We Make Dairy Products
How to Kill Badgers in Our Country
V. Other Texts
Pear Story
The North Wind and the Sun
A Telephone Conversation
A Conversation About Dholes
References