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Zinc doping effects on the structure, transport and magnetic properties of La0.7Sr0.3Mn1−xZnxO3 manganite oxide
✍ Scribed by E.V. Sotirova-Haralambeva; X.L. Wang; K.H. Liu; T. Silver; K. Konstantinov; J. Horvat
- Publisher
- Institute of Physics and National Institute of Materials Science
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 172 KB
- Volume
- 4
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1468-6996
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✦ Synopsis
The processing, microstructures and properties of La 0:7 Sr 0:3 Mn 12x Zn x O 3 perovskite manganite, with x ¼ 0; 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3 have been investigated. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and other characterisation methods were used to study the relations of microstructure and properties. The X-ray powder diffraction results show a single phase for the 0 , x , 0:3 region that confirms the zinc incorporation into the Mn site. The SEM images with magnification 1500 £ indicate that the studied system is a single phase. The transport measurements show decreasing of insulator to metal transition temperature, T t ; with increasing the zinc concentration on the Mn site, while the resistivity increases with increasing the zinc doping level for 0 , x , 0:1: The maximum resistivities are found at 380 and 160 K, respectively.
The PPMS measurements show that the magnetisation value is greatest for x ¼ 0:1 and drastically decrease for the parent material, as well as with increasing the zinc doping concentration above 20%, when the compound changes from ferromagnetic to paramagnetic. The paramagnetic to ferromagnetic transition temperature variations, T c ; agrees with the insulator to metal variations, T t ; from the transport measurements for the parent and 10% doped material. For zinc doping levels above 20%, the behavior of the studied system changes from ferromagnetic to paramagnetic.
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Perovskite manganites with nominal composition La 0.7 Sr 0.3 À x MnO 3 À d (0.00 r x r 0.20) have been prepared by the sol-gel method with the highest heat treatment temperature being 1073 K. The XRD patterns indicate that when the doping level is x r 0.10 the samples have only a single phase, with
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