<p>In early 1860, pundits across America confidently predicted the election of Illinois senator Stephen A. Douglas in the coming presidential race. Douglas, after all, led the only party that bridged North and South. But the Democrats would split over the issue ofslavery, leading Southerners in the
Year of Meteors: Stephen Douglas, Abraham Lincoln, and the Election that Brought on the Civil War
✍ Scribed by Douglas R. Egerton
- Publisher
- Bloomsbury
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Leaves
- 411
- Category
- Library
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
In early 1860, pundits across America confidently predicted the election of Illinois senator Stephen A. Douglas in the coming presidential race. Douglas, after all, led the only party that bridged North and South. But the Democrats would split over the issue ofslavery, leading Southerners in the party to run their own presidential slate. This opened the door for the upstart Republicans, exclusively Northern, to steal the Oval Office. Dark horse Abraham Lincoln, not the first choice even of his own party, won the presidency with a record-low 39.8 percent of the popular vote. Acclaimed scholar Douglas R. Egerton chronicles the contest with a historian's keen insight and a veteran political reporter's eye for detail. Vividly, Egerton re-creates the cascade of unforeseen events that confounded political bosses, set North and South on the road to disunion, and put not Stephen Douglas, but his greatest rival, in the White House. We see Lincoln and his team outmaneuvering more prominent Republicans, like New York's grandiose William Seward, while Democratic conventions collapse in confusion. And we see the gifted, flawed Douglas marking his finest hour in defeat, as he strives, and fails, to save the Union. Year of Meteors delivers a teeming cast of characters, minor and major, and a breakneck narrative of this most momentous year in American history.
"Egerton is a master. Year of Meteors reveals the fragility of the American political landscape, a place where politicians, no matter how hard they try, are unable to predict the future.” —Scott Gac, author of Singing for Freedom. “"Egerton tells the story of the dissolution of the Union as it should be told, not from the perspective of those looking back on the crisis but from the clouded vision of those who lived through it. He shows us men who often did not realize that the smallest steps taken could have dire consequences, and in the process, he captures the pettiness and the nobility, the wisdom and the recklessness of leaders too often hailed as heroes or dismissed as villains.” —Carol Berkin, author of A Brilliant Solution: Inventing the American Constitution and Civil War Wives. "“Well-informed, judicious, and lively political history. Douglas Egerton has a sharp eye for telling biographical details, and he deploys them to great analytical and narrative effect.” —Bruce Levine, author of Half Slave and Half Free. "Year of Meteors is well thought out, deeply researched and intelligently presented. Egerton traces the background and events that shaped the political world at a moment of severe danger to the nation. In doing so he successfully opens to view a world that is long gone but whose politics remains relevant into our own day.” —Joel H. Silbey, author of Storm over Texas and Respectable Minority. "This is politics as high drama, and Egerton does it justice with his lucid, meticulous account of backroom deals, parliamentary brawling, and speeches whose rhetorical vitriol (one Republican convention speaker called Southerners “the whole vassalage of hell”) presaged violence. Also fine is Egerton’s analysis of the human motivations that tore the country apart.”— Publishers Weekly.
✦ Table of Contents
YEAR OF METEORS
Contents
Prologue: “Let Us Press On”: April-June, 1861
1 A Nation with Its “Hands Full”: The Republic on the Eve of 1860
2 “Douglas or Nobody”: The Democrats
3 Principles and the “Duty to Recognize” None: The Constitutional Union and Liberty Parties
4 “Moving Heaven and Earth”: The Republicans
5 “Beyond the Power of Surgery”: The Democrats, Again
6 “Lincoln Is the Next President. I Will Go South”: The Campaigns
7 “The Union Is Dissolved”: The Lower South Secedes
8 “Others to Share the Burden”: Two Governments Prepare
9 “All Our Labor Is Lost”: Compromise Committees and the Washington Peace Conference
Epilogue: “To Act the Part of a Patriot”: March-April, 1861
1860 Election Scenarios and Possible Outcomes
Acknowledgments
Notes
Index
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