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Yb5In2Sb6: A New Rare Earth Zintl Phase with a Narrow Band Gap

✍ Scribed by Sung-Jin Kim; John R. Ireland; Carl R. Kannewurf; Mercouri G. Kanatzidis


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
294 KB
Volume
155
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-4596

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✦ Synopsis


The new Zintl phase Yb5In2Sb6 was obtained from a direct element combination reaction in a sealed graphite tube at 7003C and its structure was determined. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbam (No. 55), in the Ba5Al2Bi6 structure type, with a unit cell of a‫)5(2993.7؍‬ A s , b‫)6(100.32؍‬ A s , c‫)4(9315.4؍‬ A s , and Z‫.2؍‬ Yb5In2Sb6 has a one-dimensional structure with in5nite anionic double chains (In2Sb6) 10؊ separated by Yb 2Ψ‰ ions. Each single chain is made of corner-sharing InSb4 tetrahedra. Two such chains are bridged by Sb2 groups to form double chains 1 [In2Sb 10؊ 6

]. The compound satis5es the classical Zintl concept and is a narrow gap semiconductor. Band structure calculations suggest an direct band gap. Polycrystalline ingots of Yb5In2Sb6 showed electrical conductivity of 100 S/cm and a Seebeck coe7cient of &Ψ‰30 V/K at room temperature. The thermal conductivity of Yb5In2Sb6 is about 1.7 W/mK in the temperature range of 150+300 K.


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