The electrooxidation of methanol on porous carbon electrodes impregnated with bimetallic platinum group catalysts, Pt/M (M = Au, OS, Ir, Pd and Ru), in a H,SO, electrolyte is reported. Both Au and Pd are found to inhibit the reaction while Ir, OS and Ru act as promotors. The presence of metal oxides
XPS investigation of platinized carbon electrodes for the direct methanol air fuel cell
✍ Scribed by J.B. Goodenough; A. Hamnett; B.J. Kennedy; S.A. Weeks
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 538 KB
- Volume
- 32
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0013-4686
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✦ Synopsis
High-activity platinized-carbon anodes for methanol oxidation have been prepared. XPS investigation of the electrodes showed the presence of both Pt" and oxidized Pt species. The enhanced activity of these electrodes, compared with Pt black, can be explained in terms of the unusual surface properties of very small Pt crystallites and of the strong metal-support interactions between the carbon substrate and Pt crystaltites. The role of the oxidized Pt species in promoting the oxidation of methanol is discussed.
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