Writer's cramp—A focal dystonia: Etiology, diagnosis, and treatment
✍ Scribed by Rhoad, Robert C.; Stern, Peter J.
- Book ID
- 123503295
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 492 KB
- Volume
- 18
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0363-5023
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Twelve patients with writer's cramp were treated with injections of botulinum toxin. The overactive muscles were identified by clinical observation of the subjects while they were writing. Repeated injections were given at 2-week intervals until the optimal response was obtained. Eleven patients rep
A recent prospective analysis on writer's cramp showed that up to 44.6% of patients in a series of 65 presented mirror dystonia, defined as involuntary movements of the resting hand, abnormal posture, tremor, and jerks occurring while writing with the opposite hand. A clinical case is presented, wit