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Work hours, retirement, and supportive relations among older adults

โœ Scribed by Inbal Nahum-Shani; Peter A. Bamberger


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
255 KB
Volume
32
Category
Article
ISSN
0894-3796

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

While the literature widely acknowledges the importance of social support to the health, wellโ€being, and performance of older adults, little is known about the way in which occupational conditions affect older employees' access to social support over time and whether these effects are maintained after retirement. Accordingly, in the current study we examine the degree to which work hours have longer term effects on the amount and type of support older individuals receive from intimate coworkers, family, and nonโ€work friends, and whether these effects are attenuated or intensified for those who retire. Longitudinal data were collected from a random sample of members of nine unions, six months prior to their retirement eligibility (T1) and approximately one year after Time 1 (T2). Our findings indicate that while retirement attenuates the positive association between Time 1 work hours and subsequent coworkers' support as well as the negative relationship between Time 1 work hours and subsequent nonโ€work friends support, retirement fails to attenuate the negative effect of Time 1 work hours on subsequent family support. Policy implications are discussed. Copyright ยฉ 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.


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