Words in Time: A Plea for Historical Re-Thinking

✍ Scribed by Francesco Benigno

• Publisher: Routledge
• Year: 2017
• Tongue: English
• Leaves: 205
• Category: Library

✦ Synopsis

Through questions such as ‘What is power?’, ‘How are revolutions generated?’, ‘Does public opinion really exist?’, ‘What does terrorism mean?’ and ‘When are generations created?’, Words in Time scrutinizes the fundamental concepts by which we confer meaning to the historical and social world and what they actually signify, analysing their formation and use in modern thought within both history and the social sciences.

In this volume, Francesco Benigno examines the origins and development of the words we use, critiquing the ways in which they have traditionally been employed in historical thinking and examining their potential usefulness today. Rather than being a general inventory or a specialized dictionary, this book analyses a selection of words particularly relevant not only in the idiom and jargon of the social sciences and history, but also in the discourse of ordinary people.

Exploring new trends in the historical field of reflection and representing a call for a new, more conscious, historical approach to the social world, this is valuable reading for all students of historical theory and method.

✦ Table of Contents

Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Table of Contents
Acknowledgments
Introduction: Writing history at a time of memory
1 The distancing of the modern
2 The challenge of memory
3 Traditional history vs memorial history?
4 Conclusion: a plea for critical history
Notes
PART I:
Rethinking Early Modern Europe
1.
Violence
1 Rites of violence?
2 Different from us
3 Losing one’s head
4 Conclusions: violence as judgement
Notes
2.
Popular culture
1 The standard historiographical understanding of popular culture
2 A thousand Menocchios
3 The hermeneutical turn
4 Folklore and reflexive anthropology
5 Inventing the people
6 Conclusions: rethinking the concept of popular
Notes
3.
Public opinion
1 Critique as the matrix of the crisis
2 A utopia of communication
3 A deformed ancien régime
4 Possible pluralisms
5 Conclusions: counterposed rhetorics
Notes
4.
Revolutions
1 After the revisionisms
2 The mother of all revolutions
3 Revolutions before ‘the Revolution’
4 Conclusions: revolutions and public memory
Notes
PART II:
Rethinking Modernity
5.
Identity
1 There once was a thing called class
2 Between radical individualism and representations
3 The discovery of identity
4 New types of subjectivity
5 The modernity we have lost
6 The liquified world
7 Simul stabunt, simul cadent: nation, class and identitary divisions
8 Conclusions: coming to terms with lost innocence
Notes
6.
Power
1 The time of Grand Theories
2 The antipositivist reaction
3 Foucault
4 Power in social organizations
5 Power, institutions, identity
6 Conclusions: the communicative dimension of power
Notes
7.
Generations
1 Wave on wave
2 Grounding the concept of generation
3 Historians and the notion of generation
4 Generational memory and constructing an event
5 Conclusions: the generation call
Notes
8.
Terrorism
1 Improbable definitions and unbelievable genealogies
2 Revolutionary terrorism
3 Insurgency and counter-insurgency
4 The evil scourge
5 Conclusion: terrorism on the stage
Notes
Index