Wiedemann-Beckwith syndrome (WBS) is a congenital anomaly syndrome which classically consists of exomphalos, macroglossia, and gigantism. The syndrome is also associated with a variety of minor anomalies and affected individuals have an increased risk of developing rare embryonal cell tumors. To dat
Wiedemann-Beckwith syndrome in apparently discordant monozygotic twins
β Scribed by Olney, Ann Haskins ;Buehler, Bruce A. ;Waziri, Mary ;Optiz, John M. ;Reynolds, James F.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 607 KB
- Volume
- 29
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0148-7299
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β¦ Synopsis
We report 3 pairs of monozygotic (MZ) twins, one twin showing typical Wiedemann-Beckwith syndrome (WBS) with minimal or no expression of the condition in the co-twin. These cases are documented, and three previously reported M Z twin pairs are reviewed. Phenotypic concordance for this syndrome in M Z twin pairs has not been reported. Many cases of familial occurrence have been published and different modes of inheritance have been postulated. Based on the twin-twin variability seen in our patients, it seems the most likely mechanism of inheritance is an autosomal dominant mutation with environmental modification of expressivity, or reduced phenotrance.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Wiedemann-Beckwith syndrome (WBS) has already been noted to have asymmetric expression in monozygous (MZ) twins. Up to now 12 sets of MZ twins with WBS have been reported (Table I). To this series we would like to add 2 more sets of female twins, both discordant for WBS. TWIN PAIR 1 This set of twi
## Abstract Monozygotic (MZ) twinning occurs with relatively high frequency in WiedemannβBeckwith syndrome (WBS). Ten sets of MZ twins with WBS have been reported. Nine of these have been female and in each case the twins were discordant for the WBS phenotype. The tenth set was male. They were conc
Monozygotic twins discordant for the Wiedemann-Beckwith syndrome (WBS) were studied by cytogenetic and molecular methods to determine if a genetic lesion could be detected in the affected child. Probes known to be localized on the short arm of chromosome 11 and a low copy-repetitive probe were used.
Wiedemann-Beckwith syndrome (WBS) is a syndrome including exomphalos, macroglossia, and generalized overgrowth. The locus has been assigned to llp15.5, and genomic imprinting may play a part in the expression of one or more genes involved. Most cases are sporadic. An excess of female monozygotic twi