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Who's Who among theSaccharomyces cerevisiae Actin-Related Proteins? A Classification and Nomenclature Proposal for a Large Family

✍ Scribed by Poch, Olivier; Winsor, Barbara


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
81 KB
Volume
13
Category
Article
ISSN
0749-503X

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✦ Synopsis


Inspection of the complete Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome sequence and analysis of the actin-related proteins (ARPs) found therein revealed seven proteins, in addition to the previously designated actin-related proteins Arp1, Arp2 and Arp3, which contained substantial blocks of conservation relative to a chosen sub-set of actins. We have ordered the new ARPs relative to this group of actins and propose to name the more distantly related ARP members, according to their amino acid identity and similarity, Arp4-Arp10. Most of these proteins appear to represent the first example of new classes of ARPs, each of which may have specific localization(s) and cellular function(s). Recently reported ARPs from other species have also been included in the phylogenetic tree derived from the overall