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What is the Structure of Peptide Antibiotic Tü 1718 B? Previously Proposed Structure Disproved by Synthesis

✍ Scribed by Postels, Hans-Thomas ;König, Wilfried A.


Book ID
102903212
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
819 KB
Volume
1992
Category
Article
ISSN
0947-3440

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Two stereoisomers (1a and 1b) of N‐(L‐valyl)‐2′,5‐dihydroxyhomoproline, the proposed structure of the dipeptide antibiotic Tü 1718 B, were synthesized by starting from natural (2__S__,4__R__)‐hydroxyproline. The ^1^H‐ and ^13^C‐NMR spectra of 1a and 1b clearly differ from the corresponding spectra of the natural product. From both synthetic stereoisomers characteristic mass spectra were obtained after esterification and trifluoroacetylation. Isomer 1a is present as a mixture of two stable conformers, as indicated by peak splitting in the^1^H‐NMR spectra, which disappears at higher temperature, while 1b exits as a single conformer. Both synthetic stereoisomers are antibiotically inactive.